THANK YOU FOR SUBSCRIBING
Manufacturing Technology Insights | Wednesday, July 27, 2022
Compared to large-scale enterprise clouds, these "mini" clouds are more energy-efficient and reduce the latency associated with moving massive amounts of data. Smart Manufacturing and its implementation will be driven by embedded intelligence in edge devices powered by next-generation processors that are specifically designed for AI and inference-based machine learning.
Fremont, CA: Data-driven decision-making is enabled across the product lifecycle in today's smart manufacturing environment through the use of intelligent, connected production equipment and devices. Manufacturers began introducing advanced analytics powered by Machine Learning (ML) and Artificial Intelligence (AI) that facilitated the development of predictive and prescriptive analytics for production systems. This would ultimately lead to autonomous self-healing systems as well as a pathway from connected and intelligent machines to self-aware ones.
Stay ahead of the industry with exclusive feature stories on the top companies, expert insights and the latest news delivered straight to your inbox. Subscribe today.
AI is guiding the production process.
In manufacturing, ML is used to determine optimal production processes. Through predictive analytics, the origins of the most complex production problems are empirically revealed, and then decision options are suggested to solve them. In ML-based production intelligence systems, patterns of what works (best practices) and what doesn't work (risk situations) are identified through analysis of existing production data. A human-readable rule is then developed based on these patterns that are applied to manufacturing operations for the purpose of making them more efficient. The method has been used by aerospace and automotive manufacturers to optimize advanced composite manufacturing processes.
The goal of machine learning, as a subset of artificial intelligence, is to make inferences (learn) through the use of mathematical probability and large-scale pattern matching. Human intelligence is mimicked by this process. As part of the training process, ML systems examine and analyze historical and real-time data pertaining to production machines and processes and categorize it into classes that will function as training data. With the help of specialized servers with high computing resources, ML training algorithms are developed in cloud-based data centers. An edge processor is a device equipped with an integrated inferencing engine that enables ML inference.
Intelligent edge definitions continually evolve, and there is an ongoing discussion about what exactly constitutes one. In the edge device industry, some people define the edge as a variety of smaller vertically dedicated clouds between the IoT device and the cloud. Compared to large-scale enterprise clouds, these "mini" clouds are more energy-efficient and reduce the latency associated with moving massive amounts of data. Smart Manufacturing and its implementation will be driven by embedded intelligence in edge devices powered by next-generation processors that are specifically designed for AI and inference-based machine learning.
In the production areas of factories, ML improves and optimizes the production process in several ways. Equipment failures will be reduced, and expensive downtime will be reduced. Machine learning algorithms can use data collected from vibration sensors in machines to detect and predict failures and anomalies. Further, ML can be used to determine how to prevent and fix problems. Finally, ML algorithms may be able to orchestrate an autonomous production environment that self-heals.
More in News