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Manufacturing Technology Insights | Wednesday, November 02, 2022
Smart manufacturing will be reshaped in the future by many innovative technologies. A revolution in manufacturing technology has resulted from growing competition between regions and nations around the globe, and this progress will continue.
FREMONT, CA: Manufacturing has changed greatly over the last century. Information and automation are driving manufacturing forward with new technologies. Sensors, artificial intelligence, machine learning, and the Internet of Things are revolutionizing the manufacturing industry.
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Our businesses need to understand the trends driving the industry forward to adapt and grow in the face of all these changes.
Manufacturing technologies that drive smart manufacturing
Various technologies are involved in smart manufacturing. The Internet of Things, robotics, and artificial intelligence are generally categorized. Within these categories, various technologies exist, and they often overlap. IoT sensors provide data for many AI technologies in manufacturing.
Robotic Process Automation
Robotic process automation aims to simplify employees' manual work by automating software tasks. Automated tasks include back-office tasks, AR/AP tracking, vendor management, and inventory management.
A robotic process automation system can help with a wide range of applications, but automating tasks like these is one of the most important technologies for smart manufacturing. The concept of chatbot personalization is common to this topic. Employees can greatly benefit from conversational AI by automating customer service, troubleshooting, and reporting.
Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning
AI plays an important role in smart manufacturing. Complex AI and machine learning algorithms maximize the use of existing technologies, ensure machinery runs longer, and maximize factory productivity while minimizing costs. Predictive maintenance is a popular application of machine learning in manufacturing. The cost of not performing maintenance is high for businesses. However, IoT sensors can use ML algorithms to predict when to service machines before breaking down. Machine vision for visual inspection is another use case for ML in manufacturing.
Digital Twins
An idealistic use of artificial intelligence gives rise to a digital twin. Testing the efficiency of our layout is very difficult if we look for the most efficient way to set up our production line. A digital twin solves this problem by digitizing the testing process. Digitizing our factory floor allows us to simulate reality and reorganize components to find the optimal layout by rearranging and modifying them in a simulation.
Simulations are different from digital twins. The data is based on actual conditions, unlike static simulations. Sensors in the real world provide this data. Digital twins are based on reality, ensuring accuracy.
Cloud Technologies
Cloud storage networks are becoming increasingly popular among manufacturers. Specifically, manufacturers gain access to data securely anywhere in the world on demand. Cloud storage is also cheaper than local storage. Businesses can reduce IT support and hardware costs at each production site by storing data in the cloud.
It is also highly elastic and scalable. More storage can be added easily. Storage on-site may be more challenging. When migrating certain services to the cloud, there are some challenges, but the benefits far outweigh the costs. Cloud computing has many benefits, but there are also risks. Cloud infrastructure security is critical to protect data.
Internet of Things (IoT)
AI is often seen as a game that changes technology on its own. Machine learning and AI rely heavily on data. In recent years, IoT advances have made artificial intelligence so useful in manufacturing environments. Factory sensors power AI applications such as predictive maintenance, digital twins, and automated power management.
Wireless connectivity is another reason Internet of Things technologies are popular in industrial spaces. Connectivity between multiple small devices indoors is easier with 6 GHz Wi-Fi. The current chip shortage will pose a challenge for many companies.
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